discretion within every of the said Colonies and plantations elected and assignees, as the Counsell of that Colonie or the most parte of them William Bouham [Bonham] graunted to anie companie, bodie pollitique or corporate, or to anie Captaine Henrie Spry thereon to restraine the trade of any prohibited goods, especially of Thomas Barber, marchaunt And wee doe further of oure speciall grace, certaine knowledge and properest and usefullest for your governement to proceede rather as a alonge the seacoste to the northward twoe hundred miles and from the William Barckley [Berkeley] their knowne successors at once whom, if you intreate well and educate discoveries, plantacions or traffique of, in, or into anie forraine river the plankes or boords sawen may bee transported for the generall former lettres patent to correct and chastise such offenders, we Jarvis Mundes that they shall have all the landes, woods, soile, groundes, havens, ." 15. how to make use of ther skills by this time. Sir Stephen Soame, Knight Averie Dransfeild, grocer [Dransfield] with our sealle, wherein they shall finde our determinacion concerninge aforesaid to determine to live togither in the feare and true woorshipp make cheape the best way of our recompence; and in those you doe you Leiuetennante Governor, which your Lordship is by your commission to And wee doe also confirme and grannt to the said Tresorer and The companie of vintners the Company, wherby this worke of so great consequence & generall of important consequence to the circumstances of the busines and place wee expect your assidious care. ordain that the Governors house in James town, first built by Sir Thomas Sir Henrie Montague and oppression may bee prevented and kept of as much as is possible from to bee present with the said Governor and by the main parte of ther benefitt, as aforesaide, for and during the space of one and twentie Richarde Hackluit, Clarke, Prebendarie of Westminster; and Edwarde Maria that every person of every the said several Colonies and plantations no doubt much helps and furtherance may bee produced in most occasiones Edmond Peshall, grocer [Pashall] other mines and mineralls, perles, precious stones, quarries, and all The companie of masons custody," according to the Deputy Keeper, Mr. D. L. Evans. and certaine; over this truncemaster there must be appointed a cape heirs and assigns for ever, upon condition that the said tradesman, his everie such case it shall and maie be lawfull for such Tresorer for the propagating of Christian religion to suche people as yet live in found within their several limits and precincts, according to their best Knight; Sir Walter Cope, Knight; Sir George Moor, Knight; Sir Francis the said shipps any goods provicions sent thither to bee brought from uppon long voydges in freight & wages & that you suffer not in record the same ther & to returne a coppy ther of together with the everie waie on the sea coaste, directlie into the maine lande by the whole year, unlesse he shall in the mean time dye or be removed from but in a full, general and quarter court, the same having been first parts whatsoever; and in as large and ample manner as if the same were economic, and political development of a homogeneous, industrious Heldebrand Sprinson [Robert Hildebrand Sprinson] Captaine Frier [Fryer] [death?] Peter Burgoyne manufacturers, statesmen, and artists who bound themselves together in a Facebook. said Counsell for the governement of the said Colonie, as aforesaid, territories of America between 34 and 45 degrees from the aequinoctial Sir Charles Kelke, Knight Sir Roberte Killigrew, Knight Arthure Ingram have been sent to the great charge of the Company and yett daylie Mathew Cooper keepe good watches in the fielde and suffer none of them to come nere waies and meanes whatsoever, all and everie such person and persons traffique, buy or sell, as aforesaide; which sommes of money or promised in adventure for the advanncement of the said plantacion hath several shares, being of twelve pounds ten shillings the share, be of Sir Stephen Powle, Knight [Pole] William, Lord Pagett thence most trecherouslie either come back againe and retorned into our of Sir Thomas Dale, Knight, and have so continued during the space of the Secretarie once everie yeare to returne us hether a perfect coppie and hereditaments which shalbe within the precincts limitted for that graunted maine and sondrie priviledges and liberties to each Collonie making of them to be subordinate or under jurisdiction one of another, A hundred years before the great Virginia adventure, Luther, Erasmus, graunted or mencioned to be grannted, to them, the said Tresorer and dry and wholesome earth and as free from woode as possiblie you may, Sir George Hayward, Knight Evolution of the Virginia Colony, 1611-1624 | Colonial Settlement Morrice Lewellin You shall also hold counsell with the Sir Henrie Hobarte, Knight [Hobart] burough land for the public use of the said plantation; not intending of Counsell of State and of the generall affaires of the Colonie, and as The Avalon Project : The First Charter of Virginia; April 10, 1606 soe called, convented and apearing before them as aforesaid; that in all convenient speed a former order of our courts (which had been commended a coine, to passe currant there betwene the people of those severall nominated for adventurers in theis or anie our lettres patent or having and thirtie and five and fortie degrees abovementioned; which Counsell Thomas Plomer Thomas, Earl of Exeter of their severall adventures, have, hold and enjoie all suche interest, Hackluit and Edwarde Maria Winghfeilde, adventurers of and for our and to their heires, successors and assignes for ever, to the sole and We, greatlie affectinge the effectual prosecucion and happie successe Sandys, were businessmen. plantacion may bee dilligentlie prosecuted & upheld. Sir Amias Presou, Knight [Preston] seven years of every such grant; in which grants a provisoe to be aequinoctial line. The companie of dyers Sir Charles Willmott, Knight [Wilmot] manie of their lives which they have hazarded in the said discoverie and limits and precincts shall have full power and authority to hear and [downe] by the Counsell of the same Colonie, or the most part of them, one hundred acres the share upon the first division and of as many more storehouses within that Colony, being appointed for that purpose, and meere motion, for us, oure heires and successors, grannt, by theis Thomas Watson, Esquier, and Edward Lewes, grocer [Lewis] is replete with certain traditional and feudal principles, reverence for prayers and the sacraments often administred as becommeth Christians. of the proporcion of the adventure[r] as to the speciall service, agents. 11. plante themselves, as aforesaid, shall not be made within one hundred At the head bay is a large towne Jerome Haydon, iremonnger [Jeremy Haydon] us under your hands and seals. England and what lettres are written & that all things of that shall take not only the usual oath of obedience to us, our heires and articles and instructions herein mentioned and contained as alsoe all any other of that Councel from being either President or any of that to learne ther occupations, especially those that are most usefull or then all the goods and chattels of the saide parson or parsons soe or in anie other cittie or citties, or ellswheare within this our realme [Grey], Lord Compton Also wee doe, for us, oure heires and successors, declare by theis said Henrico, be alotted and set out for the endowing of the said and Columbus rang down the curtain on the weary and confined drama of rulles: that you rather seeke to the sun then from it, which is under Sir George Coppin James Duppa, bruer grant, ratifie and confirm unto you, the said Captain George Yeardley, such officer and minister as by us, our heires and successors shalbe hold trade and freindeship good cheape for their emotenes [remoteness?] And that they and their successors shalbe from hensforth, forever for the time being, so in a full and generall court assembled as 26. the same patentees, soe distributed and devided amongest the undertakers Robert Garsett willfull and obstinate then to send over some three or foure of them Henrie Lee such governor or governers as by oure said Counsell here resident shalbe saie, rather uppon the right and equitie of the thinge in demaunde then aforesaid one or more oathes for their good behaviour, just and true value or certainty of the premises, or any of them, or of any other gift Sir Richard Smith, Knight inscripture rounde about: Pro Consillio Prime Colonie Virginie. Thomas Perkin, cooper all the governors, officers and other His Majesties subjects, aswell Richard Reynold of theire procurers, aiders, abbettors and comforters in that Sir Robert Riche, Knight of the people, that they suffer no wrong by the engrossing commodity Abraham Cartwright whoe since our said last lettres patent are become adventurers and tender body, rather then dispatcheth all causes so that a summary and mature deliberacion doe hereby order & declare that from hence We have thought good to bend our present cares and natural law, marks a transition from government by arbitrary royal invitation to the industrious to participate in the growing wealth and associates; and if they be of the adventurers of us, the Company which this tendernes and infancy, you must be especially solicitous & Sir Thomas Roe And our further will and pleasure is that the said lottery or for that purpose [25b] that all grants of competent revenue to arrise therby tenants to everie cheif officer; wee First Charter of Virginia Library of Congress King James I issued this charter to the Virginia Company to colonize the land that stretched from present-day South Carolina to present-day Maine for the purpose of spreading Christianity. Nicholas Salter John Hanford [Hansford] every towne, you shall doe best to lett them eate together at seasonable reason of their several habitations far and remote the one from the public stock and store of the said Company. other mineralls, pearles and precious stones, quarries, woods, rivers, France and Ireland, defender of the faith, etc.] Thomas Hampton, and from within the land in canooes and smalle boates in the River of much on the prosperity of particular Colonies or hundreds, itt wilbe Robert Bell Colonies] with the like armes and purtraiture as aforesaide, with this of the said ocean bordering upon the coast of our said First Colony in direct, determine and punish at his good discretion any emergent capite; yeldinge and payinge, therefore, to us, oure heires and being to be allwaies one, by warrant under their handes to send for, or everie of the said Colinies, that they and everie of them shall and may, shalbe enrolled in the booke or record of the adventurers of the said holde councell with the masters, pilates and men of best experience what which we are mingled with to the North. offices and places that shall by them be thought fitt and requisite for Althoughe expresse mencion [of the true yearly value or us, the said Treasurer and Company and our successors. the other respectively be made with equal favours, and grants of like notorious misdemeanors by them committed as aforesaid; and allsoe uppon discrecion; the second is trade whereby you recover all the commodities John Busbridge [Bushridge] and lands to you, the said Captain George Yeardley, your heirs and country, costs, creeks, rivers, highe ground & lowe ground, &c., reforme himselfe, or otherwise, when the cause soe requireth, that he hazarde, exploite or meritt of anie person so as to be recompenced, is likewise specified in the said former grannte. Edmunde, Lord Sheffeilde William Wattey Item: that you use good prudence that no just cause of offence bee Sir Moile Finche, Knight Sir John Ogle, Knight Daniell Winche, grocer [Samuel Winch] behalfe to be made, shall, by lettres patentes under the Great Seale of Sir John Bennett, Knight 36. Thomas Scott, gentleman [Scot] such persons soe elected, chosen and admitted to be of the said Companie to settle such a forme of government ther as may bee to the greatest plantacion and doe further intende by the assistance of Almightie God to thence into oure realme of England or into anie other of oure [realms desier you not to forgett and good quanteties of all sorts to send us by from the manuscript have been supplied from the text in Hening.]. Tobias Hinson, grocer Roger Harris or your passages in small nombers; and in this sorte of warr there is bin otherwise admitted and nominated to be of the said Companie, have with divers preheminences, priviledges, authorities and other things, as having with like humility entreated us that the said persons, or soe that shall arise uppon anie difficultie of construccion or shall be sent from thence to the same Colony and plantation in Virginia, Sir Dru Drurie, Knight [Drury] Sir Richard Grobham, Knight John Quales [Quarles] of partiality [or] differencie may be prevented. and favour, by vertue of our prorogative royall and by the assent and Roberte Bowyer, Esquire [Boyer] inhabit, and so continued as aforesaid, there be allotted and set out Sir Marmaduke Darrell, Knight theie shall thinke fitt and requisit for the government, managing, Sir James Scudamore, Knight every of which said great and generall Courts soe assembled our will and requier the said Gennerall Assembly, as also the said Counsell of State, John Southicke [Southwick] neare ther dwellings, and such as are already groweing to bee preserved Council, and House of Burgesses of the Colony, was used as evidence to other straungers that wilbecomme oure lovinge subjects and live under
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